6NU3 image
Deposition Date 2019-01-30
Release Date 2019-04-17
Last Version Date 2024-10-23
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
6NU3
Keywords:
Title:
Structural insights into unique features of the human mitochondrial ribosome recycling
Biological Source:
Source Organism(s):
Homo sapiens (Taxon ID: 9606)
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
4.40 Å
Aggregation State:
PARTICLE
Reconstruction Method:
SINGLE PARTICLE
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L32, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL32
Chain IDs:Y (auth: 0)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L33, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL33
Chain IDs:Z (auth: 1)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L34, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL34
Chain IDs:AA (auth: 2)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L35, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL35
Chain IDs:BA (auth: 3)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L36, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL36
Chain IDs:CA (auth: 4)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L37, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL37
Chain IDs:DA (auth: 5)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L38, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL38
Chain IDs:EA (auth: 6)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L39, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL39
Chain IDs:FA (auth: 7)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L40, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL40
Chain IDs:GA (auth: 8)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L41, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL41
Chain IDs:HA (auth: 9)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:16S rRNA
Chain IDs:A
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S34, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS34
Chain IDs:CC (auth: A0)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S35, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS35
Chain IDs:DC (auth: A1)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil
Gene (Uniprot):CHCHD1
Chain IDs:EC (auth: A2)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Aurora kinase A-interacting p
Gene (Uniprot):AURKAIP1
Chain IDs:FC (auth: A3)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Pentatricopeptide repeat doma
Gene (Uniprot):PTCD3
Chain IDs:GC (auth: A4)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:12S rRNA
Chain IDs:CB (auth: AA)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S2, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS2
Chain IDs:DB (auth: AB)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S24, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS24
Chain IDs:EB (auth: AC)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S5, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS5
Chain IDs:FB (auth: AD)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S6, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS6
Chain IDs:GB (auth: AE)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S7, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS7
Chain IDs:HB (auth: AF)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S9, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS9
Chain IDs:IB (auth: AG)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S10, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS10
Chain IDs:JB (auth: AH)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S11, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS11
Chain IDs:KB (auth: AI)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S12, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS12
Chain IDs:LB (auth: AJ)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S14, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS14
Chain IDs:MB (auth: AK)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S15, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS15
Chain IDs:NB (auth: AL)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S16, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS16
Chain IDs:OB (auth: AM)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S17, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS17
Chain IDs:PB (auth: AN)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S18b, m
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS18B
Chain IDs:QB (auth: AO)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S18c, m
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS18C
Chain IDs:RB (auth: AP)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S21, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS21
Chain IDs:SB (auth: AQ)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S22, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS22
Chain IDs:TB (auth: AR)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S23, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS23
Chain IDs:UB (auth: AS)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S25, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS25
Chain IDs:VB (auth: AT)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S26, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS26
Chain IDs:WB (auth: AU)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S27, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS27
Chain IDs:XB (auth: AV)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S28, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS28
Chain IDs:YB (auth: AW)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S29, mi
Gene (Uniprot):DAP3
Chain IDs:ZB (auth: AX)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S31, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS31
Chain IDs:AC (auth: AY)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:28S ribosomal protein S33, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS33
Chain IDs:BC (auth: AZ)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:mt-tRNAVal
Chain IDs:B
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L2, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL2
Chain IDs:C (auth: D)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L3, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL3
Chain IDs:D (auth: E)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L4, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL4
Chain IDs:E (auth: F)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L9, mit
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL9
Chain IDs:F (auth: H)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L10, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL10
Chain IDs:G (auth: I)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L11, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL11
Chain IDs:H (auth: J)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L13, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL13
Chain IDs:I (auth: K)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L14, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL14
Chain IDs:J (auth: L)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L15, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL15
Chain IDs:K (auth: M)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L16, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL16
Chain IDs:L (auth: N)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L17, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL17
Chain IDs:M (auth: O)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L18, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL18
Chain IDs:N (auth: P)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L19, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL19
Chain IDs:O (auth: Q)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L20, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL20
Chain IDs:P (auth: R)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L21, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL21
Chain IDs:Q (auth: S)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L22, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL22
Chain IDs:R (auth: T)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L23, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL23
Chain IDs:S (auth: U)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L24, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL24
Chain IDs:T (auth: V)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L27, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL27
Chain IDs:U (auth: W)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L28, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL28
Chain IDs:V (auth: X)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L47, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL47
Chain IDs:W (auth: Y)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L30, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL30
Chain IDs:X (auth: Z)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L42, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL42
Chain IDs:IA (auth: a)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L43, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL43
Chain IDs:JA (auth: b)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L44, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL44
Chain IDs:KA (auth: c)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:cDNA FLJ61100, highly similar
Chain IDs:LA (auth: d)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L46, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL46
Chain IDs:MA (auth: e)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L48, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL48
Chain IDs:NA (auth: f)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L49, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL49
Chain IDs:OA (auth: g)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L50, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL50
Chain IDs:PA (auth: h)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L51, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL51
Chain IDs:QA (auth: i)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L52, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL52
Chain IDs:RA (auth: j)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L53, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL53
Chain IDs:SA (auth: k)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L54, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL54
Chain IDs:TA (auth: l)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein L55, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL55
Chain IDs:UA (auth: m)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Ribosomal protein 63, mitocho
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL57
Chain IDs:VA (auth: o)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase ICT1,
Gene (Uniprot):MRPL58
Chain IDs:WA (auth: p)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Growth arrest and DNA damage-
Gene (Uniprot):GADD45GIP1
Chain IDs:XA (auth: q)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein S18a, m
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS18A
Chain IDs:YA (auth: r)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:39S ribosomal protein S30, mi
Gene (Uniprot):MRPS30
Chain IDs:ZA (auth: s)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:Unknown protein/protein exten
Chain IDs:AB (auth: t)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Polymer Type:polyribonucleotide
Molecule:E-site tRNA
Chain IDs:BB (auth: u)
Chain Length:0
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Homo sapiens
Primary Citation
Structural insights into unique features of the human mitochondrial ribosome recycling.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 116 8283 8288 (2019)
PMID: 30962385 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1815675116

Abstact

Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) are responsible for synthesizing proteins that are essential for oxidative phosphorylation (ATP generation). Despite their common ancestry with bacteria, the composition and structure of the human mitoribosome and its translational factors are significantly different from those of their bacterial counterparts. The mammalian mitoribosome recycling factor (RRFmt) carries a mito-specific N terminus extension (NTE), which is necessary for the function of RRFmt Here we present a 3.9-Å resolution cryo-electron microscopic (cryo-EM) structure of the human 55S mitoribosome-RRFmt complex, which reveals α-helix and loop structures for the NTE that makes multiple mito-specific interactions with functionally critical regions of the mitoribosome. These include ribosomal RNA segments that constitute the peptidyl transferase center (PTC) and those that connect PTC with the GTPase-associated center and with mitoribosomal proteins L16 and L27. Our structure reveals the presence of a tRNA in the pe/E position and a rotation of the small mitoribosomal subunit on RRFmt binding. In addition, we observe an interaction between the pe/E tRNA and a mito-specific protein, mL64. These findings help understand the unique features of mitoribosome recycling.

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Primary Citation of related structures
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