4PA8 image
Deposition Date 2014-04-07
Release Date 2015-04-01
Last Version Date 2025-10-01
Entry Detail
PDB ID:
4PA8
Keywords:
Title:
Crystal structure of a de novo retro-aldolase catalyzing asymmetric Michael additions, with a covalently bound product analog
Biological Source:
Source Organism(s):
Expression System(s):
Method Details:
Experimental Method:
Resolution:
1.20 Å
R-Value Free:
0.17
R-Value Work:
0.13
R-Value Observed:
0.
Space Group:
P 21 21 21
Macromolecular Entities
Polymer Type:polypeptide(L)
Molecule:retro-aldolase
Chain IDs:A
Chain Length:258
Number of Molecules:1
Biological Source:Sulfolobus solfataricus
Primary Citation
A Promiscuous De Novo Retro-Aldolase Catalyzes Asymmetric Michael Additions via Schiff Base Intermediates.
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 54 5609 5612 (2015)
PMID: 25777153 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201500217

Abstact

Recent advances in computational design have enabled the development of primitive enzymes for a range of mechanistically distinct reactions. Here we show that the rudimentary active sites of these catalysts can give rise to useful chemical promiscuity. Specifically, RA95.5-8, designed and evolved as a retro-aldolase, also promotes asymmetric Michael additions of carbanions to unsaturated ketones with high rates and selectivities. The reactions proceed by amine catalysis, as indicated by mutagenesis and X-ray data. The inherent flexibility and tunability of this catalyst should make it a versatile platform for further optimization and/or mechanistic diversification by directed evolution.

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